Diagnosis Mean total healthcare cost per hospitalisation (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ Mean of total healthcare cost per outpatient visit (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ ...
Concern for personal health Smoking restrictions in public and workplaces Health risk information/advertisements Price of cigarettes Health warning labels on ...
Setting an example for children Concern about secondhand smoke effect Disapproval of smoking in family Disapproval of smoking in Chinese society ...
*Statuses add up over 100% given some studies sampled more than one smoking status.
ECIG, electronic cigarette; FA, furfural; HMF, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural.
UK September 2007— December 2010 1643 (6) 1487 (7) 977 (8) ...
South-East Asian Region (SEAR): 8 participants (34%) (active in seven countries) African Region (AFR): 5 participants (21%) (active in four countries) Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR): 4 ...
κ coefficient = 0.85 (95% confidence interval 0.80 to 0.89).
Advertising/promotion bans 0.63 (0.52 to 0.75) 0.08 (0.03 to 0.13) 1.65 (1.55 to 1.74) 0.98 (0.87 to 1.08) Clean indoor air laws/policies 0.63 (0.50 to 0.75) 0.03 (0.00 to 0.07) 1.85 (1.77 to 1.93) ...
Non-Hispanic African-American 15.13 (2.27) 10.05 (1.57) 14.24 (1.83) At least one parent with college degree 52.95 (2.33) 60.85 (2.37) 56.39 (2.07) Percentages for race/ethnicity do not add to 100% ...
Neighbourhood correlates sample (Wave 6) n (%) Quit behaviour sample (Waves 5 and 6) n (%) ...
Neighbourhood access to singles 1.28 (0.92 to 1.77) 1.31 (0.94 to 1.81) 1.30 (0.94 to 1.82) Middle school 1.15 (0.95 to 1.39) 1.15 (0.95 to 1.40) Vocational, high school, incomplete university 1.22 (1 ...